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Watttime Corporation

Oakland, CA · EIN 47-1444637 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Latest filing: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 (tax year 2024) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Watttime Corporation reported $16.4 million in revenue and $18.1 million in expenses for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $89.64 went to program services, $9.83 to management and general costs and $0.53 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was contributions and grants: 81.4% of the total. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $292,631 (SOFTWARE ENG). 29 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 220% between FY2020 and FY2025. Source: Form 990, FY2025.

Where $100 of spending went

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $18M

For context, the median across 192 covered science & technology charities: $84.33 programs, $15.67 management, $0.00 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $16M

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

FY2025 filing. Median across 192 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
MeasureFY2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
89.6%83.2%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
9.8%15.5%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
0.5%0.0%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.01$0.00
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
81.4%51.6%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
0.0%3.2%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
18.3%19.2%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$292,631$513,729
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.62%1.72%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
2927
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
4.714.7
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
2 of 394.3%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

FY2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$16M expenses · 100.0% of program spending · grants $5.1M · revenue $3.0M

Below are some key highlights of watttimes progress on several fronts in FY25. 1. Aer assistance: watttime continued to grow the number of people we were able to help automate their devices to shift electricity to times that reduce environmental harm (which we call automated emissions reduction or aer). In FY25 we supported over 1 billion devices to use aer. 2. Aer education: we also continued to raise awareness of aer through giving talks, news publication, and by publishing free data to enable aer free on several sites, such as carbontreasuremap.org, and gridemissionsdata.io. 3. Research to…

Highest reported compensation

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
SOFTWARE ENG
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$238,576$0$54,055$292,631
SR DATA SCIE
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$243,857$0$20,729$264,586
DIR. OF PART
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$223,653$0$28,784$252,437
CHIEF PRODUC
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$215,465$0$26,746$242,211
PPAL ENGINEE
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$211,297$0$26,897$238,194
EXECUTIVE DI
Director/trustee, officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$207,505$0$19,887$227,392
CFO / TREASU
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$146,206$0$17,730$163,936
SECRETARY
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$122,686$0$23,696$146,382

29 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Watttime Corporation (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $517K (Part IX, line 5).

6 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$10M$20M$30M$40MFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025$16M$18M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
FY2025 ⓘ$16M$18M89.6%$7.1M$292,631
FY2024 ⓘ$21M$17M89.7%$8.8M$261,186
FY2023 ⓘ$12M$12M91.2%$4.3M$237,647
FY2022 ⓘ$13M$12M90.6%$4.7M$439,097
FY2021 ⓘ$9.0M$6.9M92.7%$3.3M$419,330
FY2020 ⓘ$5.1M$3.6M88.3%$1.2M$421,402

Governance answers, as filed

FY2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b3 · 2 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4No
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bYes
  • Employees Part I, line 538
  • Volunteers Part I, line 610

Largest outside contractors

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
GLOBAL ENERGY MONITOR
Data science
$1,672,063
THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIVERSITY APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY
Engineering
$1,440,249
THE EARTH GENOME THE JOHN HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
Website
$1,052,346
OCEANMIND
Data science
$628,781

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 24 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Private foundation grants it received

4 private foundations reported grants to Watttime Corporation totaling $3.0M on their tax year 2023 Form 990-PF returns. See which foundations, on WHOFUNDS.

Source: WHOFUNDS open grant graph, matched from Form 990-PF Part XV.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Watttime Corporation's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Watttime Corporation, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

Similar-sized charities in this cause

All science & technology charities · Largest charities in California

Questions people ask

How much of Watttime Corporation's spending goes to programs?

In the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, Watttime Corporation reported that 89.6% of its $18.1 million in expenses went to program services, 9.8% to management and general and 0.5% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Watttime Corporation pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Watttime Corporation reported for one person in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 was $292,631, for the role of SOFTWARE ENG (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Watttime Corporation get its money?

Of $16.4 million in revenue in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, 81.4% came from contributions and grants and 18.3% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Watttime Corporation a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 47-1444637 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(a)(vi))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • FY2025: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, object 202620979349301707 · read the filing · XML
  • FY2024: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024, object 202531349349308108 · read the filing
  • FY2023: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, object 202401369349319005 · read the filing
  • FY2022: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022, object 202331359349316743 · read the filing
  • FY2021: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, object 202241369349312524 · read the filing
  • FY2020: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, object 202101309349302855 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 47-1444637: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.