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Maryland Zoological Society

Also known as The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore

Baltimore, MD · EIN 52-0996352 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Latest filing: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 (tax year 2024) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Maryland Zoological Society reported $25.0 million in revenue and $21.6 million in expenses for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $86.72 went to program services, $10.00 to management and general costs and $3.28 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was contributions and grants: 65.3% of the total. Government grants made up 52.0%. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $331,967 (PRESIDENTCEO). 10 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 35% between FY2020 and FY2025. Source: Form 990, FY2025.

Where $100 of spending went

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $22M

For context, the median across 245 covered animal-related charities: $83.96 programs, $9.42 management, $6.62 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $25M

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

FY2025 filing. Median across 245 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
MeasureFY2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
86.7%82.1%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
10.0%9.2%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
3.3%6.5%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.04$0.10
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
65.3%67.3%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
52.0%0.0%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
31.1%19.3%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$331,967$314,886
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.53%1.63%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
1010
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
42.526.8
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
44 of 44100.0%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

FY2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$14M expenses · 72.8% of program spending · revenue $7.3M

Visitor services: provide assistance to over 383,000 guests, annually. Services include ticket and membership sales, shuttle service, carousel and train rides and animal experiences, including giraffe feeding and penguin encounters. The zoo also provides security and first aid. Zoo publications include an annual report and monthly e-mail updates. The zoo maintains public relations and marketing programs (including website and social media) to inform visitors of zoo news and support positive guest experiences

$4.5M expenses · 24.1% of program spending · grants $76,508

Flora and fauna: zoo staff provide daily care for over 1,130 animals from routine husbandry procedures, I.e. Care and feeding, training and enrichment, special assistance with breeding and births. Zoo animal, horticulture, maintenance and exhibit staff provide upkeep to exhibit areas, as well as gardens and fauna found elsewhere on zoo grounds

$590K expenses · 3.1% of program spending · revenue $494K

Educational services: the zoo offers a variety of educational programs for students and teachers, both on and off zoo grounds. Staff and volunteers are stationed throughout the zoo daily to teach guests about wildlife and conservation through stations, scripted talks, exhibit interpretation, and handling animal ambassadors. The zoo to you mobile outreach program takes the zoo to classrooms, senior centers and other facilities all over the state

Highest reported compensation

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
PRESIDENTCEO
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$318,722$0$13,245$331,967
EXEC VP OF FINANCECFO
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$169,964$0$38,480$208,444
EXECUTIVE VP OF ANIMAL PROGRAMS
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$148,122$0$33,505$181,627
SR DIR OF HEALTH & CONSERVATION
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$131,653$0$26,563$158,216
CONTROLLER
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$122,863$0$26,784$149,647
SR DIR OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$135,391$0$10,364$145,755
VICE PRESIDENT OF GUEST EXPERIENCE
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$111,192$0$31,365$142,557

10 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Maryland Zoological Society (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $549K (Part IX, line 5).

6 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$10M$20M$30M$40MFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025$25M$22M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
FY2025 ⓘ$25M$22M86.7%$77M$331,967
FY2024 ⓘ$28M$22M85.1%$73M$317,103
FY2023 ⓘ$22M$22M85.8%$67M$301,871
FY2022 ⓘ$21M$21M84.8%$68M$299,054
FY2021 ⓘ$22M$19M83.1%$68M$247,667
FY2020 ⓘ$18M$18M82.3%$65M$214,161

Governance answers, as filed

FY2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b44 · 44 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2Yes
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4Yes
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bYes
  • Employees Part I, line 5262
  • Volunteers Part I, line 61,169

Largest outside contractors

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
MISSION MEDIA
Marketingadvertis
$432,696
AZOLA BUILDING REHAB INC
Contractorbuilder
$356,028
JOSHUA WAGNER DBA WAGNERS CONSTRUC
Contractorbuilder
$353,633
CROCKETT FACILITIES SERVICES INC
Maintenance
$246,260
OX CONSTRUCTION
Maintenance
$190,080

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 7 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Private foundation grants it received

11 private foundations reported grants to Maryland Zoological Society totaling $129K on their tax year 2023 Form 990-PF returns. See which foundations, on WHOFUNDS.

Source: WHOFUNDS open grant graph, matched from Form 990-PF Part XV.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Maryland Zoological Society's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Maryland Zoological Society, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

Similar-sized charities in this cause

All animal-related charities · Largest charities in Maryland

Questions people ask

How much of Maryland Zoological Society's spending goes to programs?

In the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, Maryland Zoological Society reported that 86.7% of its $21.6 million in expenses went to program services, 10.0% to management and general and 3.3% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Maryland Zoological Society pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Maryland Zoological Society reported for one person in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 was $331,967, for the role of PRESIDENTCEO (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Maryland Zoological Society get its money?

Of $25.0 million in revenue in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, 65.3% came from contributions and grants (including 52.0% from government grants) and 31.1% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Maryland Zoological Society a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 52-0996352 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(a)(vi))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • FY2025: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, object 202601279349303065 · read the filing · XML
  • FY2024: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024, object 202541189349302414 · read the filing
  • FY2023: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, object 202411249349301606 · read the filing
  • FY2022: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022, object 202321119349301312 · read the filing
  • FY2021: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, object 202201369349304560 · read the filing
  • FY2020: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, object 202111359349301656 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 52-0996352: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.