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Future Farmers of America

Also known as National Ffa Organization

Indianapolis, IN · EIN 54-0524844 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (509(a)(2))
Latest filing: Form 990 for calendar year 2025 (tax year 2025) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Future Farmers of America reported $38.1 million in revenue and $34.2 million in expenses for calendar year 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $80.07 went to program services, $19.93 to management and general costs and $0.00 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was program service revenue such as fees, sales and contracts: 47.0% of the total. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $344,242 (CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER). 15 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 25% between 2019 and 2025. Source: Form 990, 2025.

Where $100 of spending went

Calendar year 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $34M

For context, the median across 212 covered youth development charities: $83.69 programs, $11.78 management, $4.53 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

Calendar year 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $38M

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

2025 filing. Median across 212 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
Measure2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
80.1%82.4%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
19.9%11.6%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
0.0%4.5%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.00$0.07
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
27.2%80.1%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
0.0%5.5%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
47.0%6.6%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$344,242$274,234
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.01%1.76%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
156
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
12.415.4
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
13 of 13100.0%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$17M expenses · 62.1% of program spending · grants $3.0M · revenue $15M

Ffa's local, state, and national programs and activities help members develop public speaking skills, conduct and participate in meetings, manage financial matters, strengthen problem-solving abilities, and assume civic responsibility. Degrees earned at local, state, and national levels recognize members' increasing accomplishment

$10M expenses · 37.9% of program spending · revenue $9.4M

The national ffa organization, governed by a board of directors, charters state associations; provides direction; programmatic materials and support; and hosts the national ffa convention and expo, which draws over 73,000 attendees each october. The washington leadership conference usually has over 1,600 total participants (including advisors, students, and guests)

Highest reported compensation

2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Officer, 20.0 hrs/week
$140,679$140,679$62,884$344,242
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Officer, 30.0 hrs/week
$148,636$49,545$44,293$242,474
DIRECTOR, INFORMATION TECH.
Highest compensated employee, 40.0 hrs/week
$178,338$0$39,859$218,197
CHIEF PROGRAM OFFICER
Officer, 40.0 hrs/week
$176,561$0$39,461$216,022
DIRECTOR, HUMAN RESOURCES
Highest compensated employee, 40.0 hrs/week
$152,539$0$34,093$186,632
DIRECTOR, MERCHANDISE SVCS
Highest compensated employee, 40.0 hrs/week
$143,534$0$32,080$175,614
CONTROLLER - DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL SERVICE
Highest compensated employee, 40.0 hrs/week
$139,258$0$31,124$170,382
DIRECTOR, MARKETING COMM.
Highest compensated employee, 40.0 hrs/week
$130,567$0$29,182$159,749

15 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Future Farmers of America (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $613K (Part IX, line 5).

7 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$10M$20M$30M$40M2019202020212022202320242025$38M$34M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
2025 ⓘ$38M$34M80.1%$35M$344,242
2024 ⓘ$36M$34M80.4%$29M$355,505
2023 ⓘ$36M$30M81.2%$32M$331,686
2022 ⓘ$31M$28M80.3%$24M$300,027
2021 ⓘ$26M$23M76.9%$23M$375,518
2020 ⓘ$18M$19M74.1%$19M$294,742
2019 ⓘ$30M$30M81.8%$19M$310,322

Governance answers, as filed

2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b13 · 13 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4No
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bNo
  • Employees Part I, line 5211
  • Volunteers Part I, line 64,500

Largest outside contractors

2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
FORBES PLACE HOTEL IL LLC
Hotel services
$138,099
ICE MILLER LLP
Legal
$107,252
FORVIS MAZARS
Auditing
$106,371

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 3 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Private foundation grants it received

2 private foundations reported grants to Future Farmers of America totaling $20,250 on their tax year 2023 Form 990-PF returns. See which foundations, on WHOFUNDS.

Source: WHOFUNDS open grant graph, matched from Form 990-PF Part XV.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Future Farmers of America's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Future Farmers of America, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

Similar-sized charities in this cause

All youth development charities · Largest charities in Indiana

Questions people ask

How much of Future Farmers of America's spending goes to programs?

In calendar year 2025, Future Farmers of America reported that 80.1% of its $34.2 million in expenses went to program services, 19.9% to management and general and 0.0% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Future Farmers of America pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Future Farmers of America reported for one person in calendar year 2025 was $344,242, for the role of CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Future Farmers of America get its money?

Of $38.1 million in revenue in calendar year 2025, 27.2% came from contributions and grants and 47.0% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Future Farmers of America a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 54-0524844 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (509(a)(2))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • 2025: Form 990 for calendar year 2025, object 202612389349301606 · read the filing
  • 2024: Form 990 for calendar year 2024, object 202543099349301539 · read the filing
  • 2023: Form 990 for calendar year 2023, object 202422629349300907 · read the filing
  • 2022: Form 990 for calendar year 2022, object 202343189349311974 · read the filing
  • 2021: Form 990 for calendar year 2021, object 202202219349300920 · read the filing
  • 2020: Form 990 for calendar year 2020, object 202112109349300941 · read the filing
  • 2019: Form 990 for calendar year 2019, object 202031899349300223 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 54-0524844: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.