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Gmto Corporation

Pasadena, CA · EIN 26-2637707 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Latest filing: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 (tax year 2024) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Gmto Corporation reported $46.7 million in revenue and $36.7 million in expenses for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $78.04 went to program services, $17.06 to management and general costs and $4.90 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was contributions and grants: 98.1% of the total. Government grants made up 12.5%. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $608,953 (PRESIDENT). 77 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 1012% between FY2020 and FY2025. Source: Form 990, FY2025.

Where $100 of spending went

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $37M

For context, the median across 192 covered science & technology charities: $84.33 programs, $15.67 management, $0.00 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

The fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $47M

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

FY2025 filing. Median across 192 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
MeasureFY2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
78.0%83.2%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
17.1%15.5%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
4.9%0.0%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.04$0.00
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
98.1%51.6%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
12.5%3.2%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
0.0%19.2%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$608,953$513,729
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.66%1.72%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
7727
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
150.614.7
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
16 of 1694.3%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

FY2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$29M expenses · 100.0% of program spending

The purpose of the corporation is to undertake the design, development, construction and operation of the giant magellan telescope ("gmt"), a state-of-the-art next generation astronomical telescope, as a collaborative effort between universities and research organizations. All contributions and all expenses are geared toward the fulfillment of that purpose. During the fiscal year ending june 30, 2025, gmto received official notice from the national science foundation that the gmt was approved to advance into the final design phase. Gmto also continued on the work on its primary mirror…

Highest reported compensation

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
PRESIDENT
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$518,846$0$90,107$608,953
PROJECT MANAGER
Key employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$314,699$0$77,299$391,998
CHIEF SCIENTIST
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$311,880$0$69,137$381,017
CFO & VP OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$284,799$0$88,769$373,568
VP FOR LEGAL AFFAIRS & GEN. COUNSEL
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$268,511$0$95,063$363,574
DEPUTY PROJECT MANAGER
Key employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$265,097$0$96,495$361,592
DEPT. OPTICS & OPTICAL METROLOGY MGR
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$251,349$0$88,926$340,275
SITE, ENCLOSURE, FACILITIES MGR
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$251,603$0$63,184$314,787

77 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Gmto Corporation (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $2.1M (Part IX, line 5).

6 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$50M$100M$150M$200MFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025$47M$37M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
FY2025 ⓘ$47M$37M78.0%$461M$608,953
FY2024 ⓘ$21M$46M79.3%$451M$591,548
FY2023 ⓘ$195M$36M74.5%$461M$573,295
FY2022 ⓘ$32M$37M76.3%$301M$569,909
FY2021 ⓘ$8.8M$35M76.6%$295M$569,968
FY2020 ⓘ$4.2M$41M75.7%$322M$568,750

Governance answers, as filed

FY2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b16 · 16 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4Yes
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bYes
  • Employees Part I, line 594
  • Volunteers Part I, line 616

Largest outside contractors

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
INGERSOLL MACHINE TOOLS INC
Engineeering
$7,274,335
UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
Mirror fabrication
$3,517,328
OHB DIGITAL CONNECT GMBH
Engineering
$3,322,387
IDOM CONSULTING ENGINEERING ARCHITECTURE
Architectural & engineering service
$1,528,279
AD OPTICA CONSORTIUM
Fabrication and testing
$1,200,196

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 23 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Gmto Corporation's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Gmto Corporation, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

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Questions people ask

How much of Gmto Corporation's spending goes to programs?

In the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, Gmto Corporation reported that 78.0% of its $36.7 million in expenses went to program services, 17.1% to management and general and 4.9% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Gmto Corporation pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Gmto Corporation reported for one person in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 was $608,953, for the role of PRESIDENT (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Gmto Corporation get its money?

Of $46.7 million in revenue in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, 98.1% came from contributions and grants (including 12.5% from government grants) and 0.0% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Gmto Corporation a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 26-2637707 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(a)(vi))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • FY2025: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, object 202621339349307442 · read the filing
  • FY2024: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024, object 202531299349304278 · read the filing
  • FY2023: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, object 202421359349309122 · read the filing
  • FY2022: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022, object 202311359349308121 · read the filing
  • FY2021: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, object 202211339349303821 · read the filing
  • FY2020: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, object 202121349349306057 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 26-2637707: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.