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Fraunhofer USA

Plymouth, MI · EIN 38-3203030 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (509(a)(2))
Latest filing: Form 990 for calendar year 2024 (tax year 2024) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Fraunhofer USA reported $24.2 million in revenue and $22.8 million in expenses for calendar year 2024. Of every $100 it spent, $73.09 went to program services, $26.91 to management and general costs and $0.00 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was contributions and grants: 58.0% of the total. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $395,743 (SR. STRATEGIC ADVISOR). 47 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue fell 23% between 2019 and 2024. Source: Form 990, 2024.

Where $100 of spending went

Calendar year 2024 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $23M

For context, the median across 169 covered medical research charities: $87.02 programs, $12.87 management, $0.11 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

Calendar year 2024 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $24M

Other revenue was negative: −$237. The bar shows the positive sources only.

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

2024 filing. Median across 169 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
Measure2024Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
73.1%83.9%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
26.9%12.4%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
0.0%0.1%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.00$0.01
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
58.0%72.7%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
1.7%0.0%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
40.1%5.8%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$395,743$628,890
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.73%1.94%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
4718
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
7.113.3
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
5 of 893.8%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

2024 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$17M expenses · 100.0% of program spending · revenue $14M

Fraunhofer USA operates three centers, five locations, throughout the USA. Each center is devoted to a different type of technological research, such as sustainable energy systems and laser technology. The fraunhofer centers undertake advanced research projects to develop key technological innovations in major areas of public concern and educate participants in a variety of technical disciplines. The research is done to benefit the U.S. Industry as a whole, and is often done in collaboration with educational institutions in furtherance of its exempt scientific and educational purposes

Highest reported compensation

2024 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
SR. STRATEGIC ADVISOR
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$345,730$0$50,013$395,743
PRESIDENT
Officer, 40.07 hrs/week
$329,583$0$43,803$373,386
DIVISION GENERAL MANAGER
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$302,091$0$58,152$360,243
DIVISION MANAGER-LASER APP DIVISION
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$228,312$0$48,581$276,893
TECHNOLOGY DIRECTOR
Highest compensated employee, 40.04 hrs/week
$231,878$0$44,828$276,706
DIRECTOR RESEARCH COORDINATION
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$229,826$0$44,172$273,998
TREASUER
Officer, 44.88 hrs/week
$126,227$0$36,044$162,271
TREASURER & SECRETARY-END 6/27/24
Officer, 41.21 hrs/week
$132,559$0$24,220$156,779

47 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Fraunhofer USA (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $833K (Part IX, line 5).

6 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$20M$40M$60M$80M201920202021202220232024$24M$23M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
2024 ⓘ$24M$23M73.1%$13M$395,743
2023 ⓘ$15M$21M44.9%$12M$384,690
2022 ⓘ$22M$21M49.2%$18M$362,212
2021 ⓘ$21M$22M41.9%$17M$423,853
2020 ⓘ$38M$49M21.4%$18M$327,402
2019 ⓘ$31M$40M50.6%$29M$355,514

Governance answers, as filed

2024 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b8 · 5 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4No
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bYes
  • Employees Part I, line 5147
  • Volunteers Part I, line 68

Largest outside contractors

2024 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
MEDIA TUNERS LLC
Consulting
$297,000
GAME SEVEN STAFFING LLC
Consulting
$293,717
PLANTE & MORAN LLP
Financial services
$235,015
SKIP PIZZI MEDIA CONSULTANT LLC
Consulting
$120,074

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 5 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Fraunhofer USA's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Fraunhofer USA, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

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Questions people ask

How much of Fraunhofer USA's spending goes to programs?

In calendar year 2024, Fraunhofer USA reported that 73.1% of its $22.8 million in expenses went to program services, 26.9% to management and general and 0.0% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Fraunhofer USA pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Fraunhofer USA reported for one person in calendar year 2024 was $395,743, for the role of SR. STRATEGIC ADVISOR (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Fraunhofer USA get its money?

Of $24.2 million in revenue in calendar year 2024, 58.0% came from contributions and grants (including 1.7% from government grants) and 40.1% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Fraunhofer USA a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 38-3203030 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (509(a)(2))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • 2024: Form 990 for calendar year 2024, object 202503119349304290 · read the filing · XML
  • 2023: Form 990 for calendar year 2023, object 202403129349304620 · read the filing
  • 2022: Form 990 for calendar year 2022, object 202342899349303704 · read the filing
  • 2021: Form 990 for calendar year 2021, object 202213069349302101 · read the filing
  • 2020: Form 990 for calendar year 2020, object 202133139349301758 · read the filing
  • 2019: Form 990 for calendar year 2019, object 202023159349300842 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 38-3203030: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.