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Bellwether Housing

Seattle, WA · EIN 91-1116960 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Latest filing: Form 990 for calendar year 2025 (tax year 2025) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Bellwether Housing reported $65.3 million in revenue and $62.1 million in expenses for calendar year 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $89.55 went to program services, $9.45 to management and general costs and $1.00 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was program service revenue such as fees, sales and contracts: 57.8% of the total. Government grants made up 9.8%. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $415,804 (CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER). 10 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 171% between 2019 and 2025. Source: Form 990, 2025.

Where $100 of spending went

Calendar year 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $62M

For context, the median across 933 covered housing & shelter charities: $89.27 programs, $10.73 management, $0.00 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

Calendar year 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $65M

Other revenue was negative: −$190K. The bar shows the positive sources only.

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

2025 filing. Median across 933 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
Measure2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
89.6%87.5%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
9.4%10.5%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
1.0%0.0%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.04$0.01
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
25.4%17.0%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
9.8%1.0%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
57.8%66.2%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$415,804$300,863
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
0.67%1.57%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
105
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
20.510.0
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
17 of 17100.0%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
— expenses

No description in Part III; see the filing.

$51M expenses · 92.2% of program spending · revenue $32M

No description in Part III; see the filing.

$3.5M expenses · 6.2% of program spending · revenue $9.4M

No description in Part III; see the filing.

$863K all other programs (line 4d)

Highest reported compensation

2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$386,225$0$29,579$415,804
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$330,862$0$22,941$353,803
VICE PRESIDENT OF HUMAN RE
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$218,246$0$31,695$249,941
VICE PRESIDENT OF PROPERTY
Key employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$218,246$0$25,316$243,562
DIRECTOR OF ASSET MANAGEME
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$196,795$0$30,836$227,631
VICE PRESIDENT OF REAL EST
Key employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$203,891$0$19,710$223,601
CONTROLLER
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$188,999$0$23,063$212,062
DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION TE
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$188,191$0$15,734$203,925

10 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Bellwether Housing (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $2.3M (Part IX, line 5).

7 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$20M$40M$60M$80M2019202020212022202320242025$65M$62M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
2025 ⓘ$65M$62M89.6%$106M$415,804
2024 ⓘ$51M$61M85.1%$99M$399,698
2023 ⓘ$50M$54M86.6%$115M$334,071
2022 ⓘ$47M$46M83.8%$113M$296,936
2021 ⓘ$42M$33M81.7%$111M$283,113
2020 ⓘ$41M$28M83.7%$100M$280,332
2019 ⓘ$24M$23M86.5%$89M$259,063

Governance answers, as filed

2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b17 · 17 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26Yes
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4Yes
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bNo
  • Employees Part I, line 5244
  • Volunteers Part I, line 612

Largest outside contractors

2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section B · businesses only
RAFN COMPANY
Construction services
$1,534,451
BUCHANAN GENERAL CONTRACTING
Construction services
$1,405,583
PERKINS EASTMAN ARCHITECTS
Architecture services
$1,174,105
MCKINSTRY CO LLC
Construction services
$1,009,638
HD SUPPLY FACILITIES MAINTENANCE
Facility maintenance supplies
$889,613

Individuals listed as contractors are left out. 5 contractors were paid more than $100,000 in all.

Private foundation grants it received

8 private foundations reported grants to Bellwether Housing totaling $67,227 on their tax year 2023 Form 990-PF returns. See which foundations, on WHOFUNDS.

Source: WHOFUNDS open grant graph, matched from Form 990-PF Part XV.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Bellwether Housing's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Bellwether Housing, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

Similar-sized charities in this cause

All housing & shelter charities · Largest charities in Washington

Questions people ask

How much of Bellwether Housing's spending goes to programs?

In calendar year 2025, Bellwether Housing reported that 89.6% of its $62.1 million in expenses went to program services, 9.4% to management and general and 1.0% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Bellwether Housing pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Bellwether Housing reported for one person in calendar year 2025 was $415,804, for the role of CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Bellwether Housing get its money?

Of $65.3 million in revenue in calendar year 2025, 25.4% came from contributions and grants (including 9.8% from government grants) and 57.8% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Bellwether Housing a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 91-1116960 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(a)(vi))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • 2025: Form 990 for calendar year 2025, object 202642669349300404 · read the filing
  • 2024: Form 990 for calendar year 2024, object 202512689349301201 · read the filing
  • 2023: Form 990 for calendar year 2023, object 202423199349305642 · read the filing
  • 2022: Form 990 for calendar year 2022, object 202333189349307288 · read the filing
  • 2021: Form 990 for calendar year 2021, object 202233199349312973 · read the filing
  • 2020: Form 990 for calendar year 2020, object 202133089349301028 · read the filing
  • 2019: Form 990 for calendar year 2019, object 202013179349308926 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 91-1116960: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.