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Leo

Lynn, MA · EIN 04-2378885 · 501(c)(3) · Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Latest filing: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025 (tax year 2024) · View the filing · Correct or respond

Leo reported $17.5 million in revenue and $14.9 million in expenses for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025. Of every $100 it spent, $88.20 went to program services, $11.35 to management and general costs and $0.45 to fundraising. Its largest source of revenue was contributions and grants: 97.9% of the total. Government grants made up 87.4%. The highest compensation it reported for one person was $246,403 (CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER). 6 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation. Revenue rose 43% between FY2020 and FY2025. Source: Form 990, FY2025.

Where $100 of spending went

The fiscal year ending September 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part IX, line 25 · total expenses $15M

For context, the median across 3,614 covered human services charities: $88.27 programs, $11.52 management, $0.21 fundraising (medians computed separately, so they may not sum to $100).

Where $100 of revenue came from

The fiscal year ending September 30, 2025 · Form 990, Part VIII · total revenue $17M

The 990 scorecard · same measures for every charity, no grades

FY2025 filing. Median across 3,614 covered charities in this category, from their latest filings.
MeasureFY2025Median
Program services
Part IX 25(B) ÷ 25(A)
88.2%87.2%
Management & general
Part IX 25(C) ÷ 25(A)
11.3%11.4%
Fundraising
Part IX 25(D) ÷ 25(A)
0.5%0.2%
Fundraising cost per $1 of contributions
Part IX 25(D) ÷ Part VIII 1h
$0.00$0.02
Contributions & grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1h ÷ 12
97.9%20.6%
Government grants share of revenue
Part VIII 1e ÷ 12
87.4%2.4%
Program service revenue share
Part VIII 2g ÷ 12
0.4%70.8%
Highest reported compensation
Part VII-A, columns D–F
$246,403$274,992
Highest compensation as share of expenses
Part VII-A ÷ Part IX 25(A)
1.66%1.18%
People paid over $100,000
Part VII, line 2
66
Net assets, in months of expenses
Part X 33(B) ÷ monthly expenses
15.76.9
Independent voting board members
Part VI 1a–1b
11 of 11100.0%

A median is context, not a target: hospitals, universities, food banks and grantmakers spend in very different ways. What these measures can and can't tell you.

What the money paid for, in its own words

FY2025 · Form 990, Part III · the three largest programs by expense
$8.8M expenses · 67.3% of program spending · revenue $62,276

Early childhood education services include head start (ages 3-5) and early head start (ages 6 weeks-3 years) services in lynn. Early head start includes a home-based component and also serves women who are pregnant, up to and beyond delivery. In the past year, leo had 450 children enrolled in its programs, which are based on a comprehensive school readiness curriculum, nutritional and wellness goals, health assessments, and behavioral and mental health support

$3.5M expenses · 26.3% of program spending · grants $3.0M

Leo inc. Provides fuel assistance through the massachusetts home energy assistance program (heap), which protects eligible low-income households from the high cost of home heating. Eligibility. Benefits are based on family size and income. Annually, leo serves approximately 3,500 households and more than 7,500 individuals. The majority of households served include a child under the age of 5, a resident age 60 or older, and/or an individual with disabilities

$841K expenses · 6.4% of program spending · grants $127K

Leo's community service program includes services to stabilize individuals facing financial emergencies as a result of poverty. Within this program, leo's volunteer income tax assistance (vita) program filed 129 federal and 146 state tax returns for eligible clients, who claimed tax credits resulting in $282,205 in refunds, money that was reinvested into the community

Highest reported compensation

FY2025 · Form 990, Part VII, Section A · roles as filed; names are in the filing, not here
RoleFrom this orgFrom related orgsOtherTotal
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$194,130$0$52,273$246,403
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Officer, 40.00 hrs/week
$146,500$0$31,928$178,428
CHIEF PROGRAM OFFICER
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$132,686$0$24,755$157,441
DIRECTOR OF HR
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$119,091$0$31,176$150,267
PROGRAM DIRECTOR
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$127,008$0$16,072$143,080
DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Highest compensated employee, 40.00 hrs/week
$122,282$0$17,981$140,263

6 people received more than $100,000 in reportable compensation from Leo (Part VII, line 2). Compensation of current officers, directors and key employees totaled $420K (Part IX, line 5).

6 years of filings

Form 990, Parts I, VII, IX and X · each row is that year's own filing, linked
RevenueExpenses
$0$5.0M$10M$15M$20MFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025$17M$15M
FilingRevenueExpensesProgramsNet assetsTop pay
FY2025 ⓘ$17M$15M88.2%$19M$246,403
FY2024 ⓘ$17M$14M87.7%$17M$224,443
FY2023 ⓘ$15M$14M87.1%$14M$212,112
FY2022 ⓘ$18M$15M87.7%$13M$201,699
FY2021 ⓘ$13M$12M86.3%$9.5M$191,150
FY2020 ⓘ$12M$12M86.6%$8.5M$185,060

Governance answers, as filed

FY2025 · the organization's own yes/no answers; explanations, if any, are in Schedule O of the filing · what each means
  • Voting board members, and how many are independent Part VI, lines 1a–1b11 · 11 independent
  • Audited financial statements Part XII 2bYes
  • Conflict-of-interest policy Part VI 12aYes
  • Whistleblower policy Part VI 13Yes
  • Document retention policy Part VI 14Yes
  • Independent process for top executive pay Part VI 15aYes
  • Board given the 990 before filing Part VI 11aYes
  • Family or business ties among insiders Part VI 2No
  • Aware of a significant diversion of assets Part VI 5No
  • Excess benefit transaction with an insider Part IV 25aNo
  • Loans to or from insiders outstanding Part IV 26No
  • Lobbying, or a 501(h) election in effect Part IV 4Yes
  • Over $15,000 of professional fundraising services Part IV 18No
  • Over $10,000 of activity outside the U.S. Part IV 14bNo
  • Employees Part I, line 5148
  • Volunteers Part I, line 6286

Private foundation grants it received

7 private foundations reported grants to Leo totaling $301K on their tax year 2023 Form 990-PF returns. See which foundations, on WHOFUNDS.

Source: WHOFUNDS open grant graph, matched from Form 990-PF Part XV.

Correct a figure or respond

Every number above is copied from Leo's own Form 990. If one doesn't match the filing, that's our error and we'll fix it. If you work for Leo, you can publish a response that is linked from this page.

Similar-sized charities in this cause

All human services charities · Largest charities in Massachusetts

Questions people ask

How much of Leo's spending goes to programs?

In the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, Leo reported that 88.2% of its $14.9 million in expenses went to program services, 11.3% to management and general and 0.5% to fundraising (Form 990, Part IX).

How much does Leo pay its top executive?

The largest total compensation Leo reported for one person in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025 was $246,403, for the role of CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (Form 990, Part VII, including compensation from related organizations and other compensation).

Where does Leo get its money?

Of $17.5 million in revenue in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, 97.9% came from contributions and grants (including 87.4% from government grants) and 0.4% from program service revenue (Form 990, Part VIII).

Is Leo a registered charity?

The IRS lists EIN 04-2378885 as a 501(c)(3) organization (publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(a)(vi))), and its records show contributions as tax-deductible. Form 990 filings on record here cover tax years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024. A filing shows what the organization reported; it doesn't by itself show whether a program works.

Sources

  • FY2025: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, object 202642169349301559 · read the filing
  • FY2024: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, object 202532169349301673 · read the filing
  • FY2023: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023, object 202431919349300008 · read the filing
  • FY2022: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, object 202341919349300739 · read the filing
  • FY2021: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2021, object 202242039349300519 · read the filing
  • FY2020: Form 990 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, object 202112999349301431 · read the filing

All filings for EIN 04-2378885: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer · IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search. Figures are as the organization reported them; we have not audited them.